Chamomile (Roman) Natural Essential Oil (Anthemis nobilis / Chamaemelum nobile) – France

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Description

Chamomile (Roman) Natural Essential Oil

***Chamomile (Roman) Natural Essential Oil – History***

Chamomile (Roman) natural essential oil is extracted from the flowers of the Chamomile plant, scientifically known as Anthemis nobilis, also known as Chamaemelum nobile. Native to Western Europe and the North Western Maghreb, it has been introduced to various regions beyond its native range, where it has become naturalised. Its native range encompasses the United Kingdom, Ireland, France, Spain, Portugal, Algeria, Morocco, and the Azores. Chamomile has a rich history deeply rooted in traditional medicine, spiritual practices, and cultural significance across numerous civilisations.

The Romans utilised chamomile for its calming effects and as a remedy for various ailments. It also served as incense and in massage oils, baths, and perfumes. It was believed to induce relaxation and foster courage, making it popular among soldiers. The Greek physician Dioscorides documented chamomile as a medicinal herb capable of treating inflammation and digestive issues. The Egyptians highly esteemed chamomile for its calming properties and employed it as a remedy for fever and skin conditions. The European cultivation of the plant commenced in England during the 16th century.

Its captivating fragrance and delicate leaves captivated Elizabethan gardeners, and the plant became an integral component of herb gardens throughout the British Isles. Chamomile was spread on floors in homes and churches to impart a pleasant aroma and deter pests. It was utilised in teas and poultices to alleviate insomnia, menstrual discomfort, and anxiety. 

Chamomile essential oil is derived from various species of the chamomile plants, each with distinct chemical compositions, therapeutic properties, and applications. The two most commonly utilised species in aromatherapy and herbal medicine are Roman Chamomile (Anthemis nobilis / Chamaemelum nobile) and German Chamomile (Matricaria chamomilla / Matricaria recutita), although there are other less prevalent species as well.

Chamomile (Roman) natural essential oil (Anthemis nobilis / Chamaemelum nobile) possesses a sweet, fruity, and herbaceous aroma. It is particularly suitable for individuals seeking a gentler, multifaceted chamomile essential oil that is gentle enough for use with children and sensitive skin. It is renowned for its soothing and calming properties, making it beneficial for managing anxiety, stress, and insomnia.

Additionally, it proves beneficial for digestive issues and muscle spasms. German Chamomile (Matricaria chamomilla / Matricaria recutita) exhibits greater efficacy in addressing physical ailments. It possesses a warm, sweet, and herbaceous aroma. It is known for its soothing and healing effects, making it useful for treating skin conditions such as eczema and rashes, providing pain relief, and alleviating respiratory issues. Each species offers unique advantages, and their selection is contingent upon specific therapeutic objectives, aromatic preferences, or skin sensitivities.

Joachim Camerarius the Younger, a German botanist and physician was the first to identify Roman chamomile (Chamaemelum nobile) in 1598. Pliny the Elder, a Roman author and naturalist, also documented its medicinal properties in his Natural History. In 1741, Roman chamomile was first listed as a medicinal plant in the pharmacopoeia of Würtenberg, with indications of its use as a carminative, painkiller, diuretic, and digestive aid.

French chemist René-Maurice Gattefossé and other early aromatherapists further highlighted Roman chamomile’s calming, anti-inflammatory, and antispasmodic effects. During the Renaissance, Roman chamomile became a prominent component of herbal medicine texts and was extensively utilised in apothecaries. Essential oils distilled from Roman chamomile gained recognition during this period, although rudimentary distillation techniques limited its availability compared to today. Chamomile (Roman) natural essential oil gained prominence in the early 20th century with the advent of modern aromatherapy. 

***Chamomile (Roman) Natural Essential Oil – Benefits***  

Today, Chamomile (Roman) natural essential oil has gained popularity in aromatherapy and wellness practices due to its therapeutic properties. Its calming, anti-inflammatory, and antispasmodic effects make it a versatile tool for both physical and emotional well-being. This essential oil promotes a sense of tranquility, making it ideal for meditation or mindfulness practices. It is renowned for its ability to calm the mind and body, with its sweet, apple-like aroma reducing stress, anxiety, and tension.

This essential oil is believed to promote restful sleep and is often incorporated into bedtime blends for individuals experiencing insomnia or restlessness. It is beneficial for managing mood swings, irritability, and feelings of sadness, particularly during hormonal changes such as PMS or menopause. Its antispasmodic properties alleviate muscle tension, menstrual cramps, and joint pain.

Chamomile (Roman) natural essential oil may also alleviate headaches and migraines. This essential oil is gentle and suitable for sensitive skin, soothing redness, irritation, and dryness, making it beneficial for conditions like eczema, rosacea, and acne. Additionally, it promotes wound healing due to its anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial properties.

Chamomile (Roman) natural essential oil is known for its ability to alleviate digestive discomfort, including bloating, indigestion, and nausea. It may relax the digestive system and reduce cramping. This essential oil can be utilised in various aromatherapy techniques to fully realise its therapeutic benefits and enhance overall well-being. 

100% Pure Natural Essential Oil

Vegan-friendly and Cruelty-free

***Botanical Name*** Anthemis nobilis / Chamaemelum nobile  

***Family*** Asteraceae   

***Origin*** France 

***Plant Part*** Flowers 

***Extraction Method*** Steam Distillation

***Aroma*** It has a sweet, fruity, and herbaceous aroma.

***Colour*** Pale Blue to Gray

***Consistency*** Thin

***Note*** Middle

***Strength*** Medium – Strong 

***Blends With*** Chamomile (Roman) natural essential oil harmonises well with a diverse range of essential oils, including Lavender, Geranium, Bergamot, Clary Sage, Jasmine, Neroli, and Patchouli. These are merely a few examples of essential oils that complement this essential oil. By experimenting with various combinations, you can create distinctive aromas that cater to your preferences and therapeutic objectives.

***Chemical Composition*** Chamomile (Roman) natural essential oil is composed of a wide variety of chemical compounds that contribute to its therapeutic properties. The exact composition can vary depending on factors like the geographic origin and the method of extraction. However, the primary chemical constituents of Chamomile (Roman) natural essential oil are as follows: Isobutyl angelate, Isoamyl angelate, α-Pinene, Butyl angelate, 3-Methylpentyl angelate. While these are the primary constituents, the oil may also contain minor components in smaller quantities, which collectively contribute to its overall aroma and therapeutic properties.

***Storage Conditions*** Store Chamomile (Roman) natural essential oil in a cool, dark location, shielded from direct sunlight, to prevent oxidation and degradation of its aromatic and therapeutic properties.

***Shelf Life*** 1 – 2 years

***Product Safety*** Free from potentially harmful substances like sulphates, parabens, phthalates, synthetic fragrances, formaldehydes, and mineral oil.

⚠️Caution⚠️ Chamomile (Roman) natural essential oil offers a range of benefits, but it is essential to be aware of potential cautions and considerations when using it:

  • ***Skin Irritation*** As with any essential oil, Chamomile (Roman) natural essential oil can cause skin irritation or sensitisation, especially when used undiluted or in high concentrations. It is important to dilute all essential oil properly with a carrier oil (such as coconut oil, almond oil, or jojoba oil) before applying it to the skin. Conduct a patch test on a small area of skin before using it more extensively. Avoid contact with eyes, inner ears, and sensitive areas.
  • ***Pregnancy and Nursing*** It is advisable to consult with a healthcare professional before using this essential oil during pregnancy or while breastfeeding to ensure safety.
  • ***Children and Pets*** Chamomile (Roman) natural essential oil may be too strong for young children and pets, particularly when used aromatically. Always dilute essential oils properly and use it in moderation around children and pets. Keep bottles of essential oils out of reach of children and pets to prevent accidental ingestion.
  • ***Internal Use*** Ingesting this essential oil is not recommended, as it can be toxic and may cause adverse effects. Always use Chamomile (Roman) natural essential oil externally and avoid contact with mucous membranes.
  • ***Medical Conditions*** Chamomile (Roman) natural essential oil may interact with certain medications, including blood thinners and sedatives. It’s important to consult a healthcare provider before using this essential oil, especially if you are taking medications or have any underlying health conditions e.g. liver damage, cancer or epilepsy.
  • ***Allergies*** Individuals with allergies to plants in the Asteraceae family (such as ragweed, marigolds, and daisies) may also be sensitive to chamomile essential oil. Discontinue use if you experience any allergic reactions, such as skin irritation, respiratory issues, or headaches.

***Note*** Although essential oils have a longstanding history of use and are valued for their potential benefits, individual experiences may vary.

Additional information

Directions For Use

There are many ways to enjoy the benefits of essential oils. You can use one or more oils mixed together to make your own remedy.

MASSAGE: This is recognised as the most effective way of using essential oils, particularly as it couples the soothing power of touch with the benefits of the oils. To make massage oil, dilute 4 drops of essential oils into 10ml (2 teaspoons) of Carrier Oil.

AROMATIC: Diffusing essential oils into the air using a diffuser can act as a natural room freshener, promote relaxation, improve mood, and help with stress relief.
There are various types of essential oils diffusers, some popular options are:
* Ultrasonic Diffusers: Uses Ultrasonic vibrations to disperse a fine mist of water and essential oil into the air. They are popular their ability to humidify and fragrance a room simultaneously.
* Nebulising Diffusers: Uses only pure essential oils and do not require water. They use a pressurised air stream to break down the oils into microscopic particles, which are released into the air.
* Oil Burners: Designed to heat and diffuse the aroma of essential oils into the air. It typically consists of several components including: The Base (bottom part of oil burner) it provides stability and may have decorative features. The Dish or Reservoir is a small concave or a shallow area on top of the base, it is designed to hold the essential oil and water mixture securely while it’s been heated. The tea light holder is designated area under the reservoir for placing a tea light candle. The flame from the candle heats the dish/reservoir, causing the oil to evaporate and releasing its aroma.
* Aromatherapy Jewellery: These are accessories like bracelets, necklace pendants and lockets with small, reusable pads that can be infused with essential oil.

BATHING: Essential oils can be used in bath but only after emulsifying. So, if you want to use naturally extracted essential oil in bath, emulsify it prior to use. And for emulsifying, it is suggested to use a solubiliser such as Solubol (Dispersant) and follow the usage guidelines provided by your vendor. Add this blend to your running bath water and mix very well before getting into the tub. When essential oils are added in bath tub without emulsifying, they won't disperse but float on the water and directly react with the skin.

INHALATION: This is a good way to relieve cold and congestion with essential oils.
* Add about 3 drops of essential oil to a bowl of hot steaming water ,before covering your head with a towel and placing your face over steam.
* Add a few drops to tissue or cotton ball, place it nearby on a desk or bedside table and let it evaporate for a while.
* Using a DIY essential oil room spray (mixed with distilled water in a bottle) simply spray the oil around your home and breathe in the oil as it settles around you in the room.

Essential Oil Dilution Guide

Welcome to our essential oil dilution guide for topical and perfume use, where we'll explore the art and science of blending essential oils with carrier oils or alcohol for safe and effective application on the skin. Whether you're new to aromatherapy or seeking to enhance your knowledge, this guide will provide you with practical insights and guidelines for diluting essential oils to maximise their therapeutic benefits while minimising the risk of adverse reactions.

From general dilution ratios for adults to considerations for children, sensitive individuals, and specific applications, we'll equip you with the knowledge and confidence to create customised blends tailored to your needs. Let's dive in and unlock the secrets of safe and effective topical use of essential oils!

Here's a general guide for diluting essential oils for topical use:

1. For Adults: In general, a 2% dilution is considered safe and effective for most adults. This means adding approximately 12 drops of essential oil to 1 fluid ounce (30 mL) of carrier oil.

2. For Children and Sensitive Individuals: For children, the elderly, or those with sensitive skin, a lower dilution is recommended. A 1% dilution is typically suitable, which equates to about 6 drops of essential oil per 1 fluid ounce (30 mL) of carrier oil.
3. For Facial Use: The skin on the face is more delicate, so it's best to use a lower dilution. A 1% to 2% dilution is generally appropriate for facial application.

4. For Specific Applications:

* Massage Oil: 2% to 5% dilution (12 to 30 drops of essential oil per 1 fluid ounce of carrier oil).

* Bath: 6 to 12 drops of essential oil mixed with a solubiliser such as Solubol (Dispersant) to disperse in water.
* Compress: 1 to 3 drops of essential oil in a bowl of warm or cold water.

* Body Lotion or Cream: 1% to 2% dilution (6 to 12 drops of essential oil per 1 fluid ounce of lotion or cream).

5. Essential Oil Safety: Some essential oils are more potent and may require further dilution. Always check the specific safety guidelines for each essential oil, especially if you're using them for the first time or with specific health conditions.

6. Carrier Oils: Choose a carrier oil that is suitable for your skin type and preferences. Common carrier oils include jojoba oil, sweet almond oil, coconut oil, olive oil, and grapeseed oil.

Remember that these are general guidelines, and individual preferences and sensitivities may vary. It's always a good idea to start with a lower dilution and adjust as needed based on your personal experience and comfort level. If you have any concerns or specific health conditions, consult with a qualified aromatherapist or healthcare professional for personalised guidance.

When creating perfumes with essential oils, you'll typically work with higher concentrations of essential oils compared to topical applications.

Here's a general guide for diluting essential oils for perfumery:

1. Perfume Concentration Levels:
* Eau de Cologne: 2% to 5% essential oil concentration

* Eau de Toilette: 5% to 15% essential oil concentration

* Eau de Parfum: 15% to 20% essential oil concentration

* Perfume or Parfum: 20% to 30% or higher essential oil concentration

2. Perfume Formulation:

* Base Notes: Typically make up 15% to 30% of the perfume blend and include heavier, longer-lasting oils such as patchouli, sandalwood, and vetiver.

* Middle Notes: Comprise 30% to 60% of the blend and include floral and herbal oils like lavender, rose, and geranium.

* Top Notes: Make up 10% to 30% of the blend and include lighter, more volatile oils such as citrus oils (e.g., bergamot, lemon, orange) and herbal oils (e.g., basil, peppermint).

3. Perfume Blending:

* Start by blending your chosen essential oils in the desired proportions, considering the base, middle, and top notes.

* Use a pipette or dropper to measure the essential oils accurately.

* Keep track of the total number of drops used to ensure you stay within the desired concentration range for your chosen perfume type.

4. Dilution with Carrier Oil or Alcohol:

* To dilute the essential oil blend, you can use a carrier oil such as jojoba oil, fractionated coconut oil, or grapeseed oil.

* Alternatively, you can dilute the essential oil blend in perfumer's alcohol (such as perfumer's ethanol or high-proof vodka) for a sprayable perfume.

5. Blending Process:

* Add the essential oil blend to the carrier oil or alcohol slowly, mixing well after each addition.

* Test the scent periodically to ensure you achieve the desired fragrance profile and concentration level.

* Allow the perfume blend to mature or "age" for a few days or weeks to allow the scents to meld and develop fully.

6. Adjustments and Personalisation:

* Feel free to adjust the proportions of the essential oils to suit your preferences and create a unique fragrance blend.

* Experiment with different combinations of essential oils and note the effects on the overall scent profile.


Remember that creating perfumes is an art form, and there are no strict rules. Trust your senses and intuition as you explore different essential oil combinations and concentrations to create your signature scent. Keep detailed records of your formulations for future reference and refinement.

Packaging

10ml and 30ml essential oils are packaged in amber glass dropper bottles with pipette for easy application. Larger sizes are packaged in amber screw cap bottles and do not come with droppers.

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